REVIEWED METHODOLOGY查看源文档
使用边界这是用于组织调查、证据和复核的方法框架;重要事实需以最新主源验证,财经内容不构成投资建议。
Global Lead-Lag Checklist
Use this reference when the user asks how overnight markets may affect today's or tomorrow's sector move.
Time Windows
For A/H or China-related next-session reads, pin exact dates and use this order:
local_close: What happened in the local sector before the overnight window?after_local_close: company filings, exchange notices, policy/news after close.us_session: US indices, sector ETFs, ADRs, key large-cap peers, earnings/news.us_after_hours: earnings, guidance, mega-cap conference calls, futures.asia_preopen: Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, commodity futures, FX/rates if relevant.local_preopen: domestic media, exchange filings, broker notes, regulatory comments.
Do not blur "today", "yesterday", and "tomorrow"; always name the calendar dates and markets.
Signal Types
| Signal | Meaning | Reliability |
|---|---|---|
same_chain_confirmation |
A global leader confirms the same demand/order/pricing chain | High when from earnings, orders, guidance, official capex |
same_chain_shock |
A global leader weakens a required link in the same chain | High when primary source, medium when reported |
adjacent_beta |
Similar sector moves but no direct supply-chain link | Medium |
macro_risk |
Rates, FX, liquidity, index risk, geopolitical risk dominate | Medium to high depending on source |
local_only |
Domestic policy, positioning, quota, index inclusion, or local news dominates | Medium |
insufficient |
Movement lacks a sourced mechanism | Low |
Sector-Specific Lead Markets
Use these as starting maps, then verify current facts.
| Sector/theme | Lead signals to check |
|---|---|
| AI hardware / AI capex | Nasdaq, SOX, NVIDIA, AMD, Broadcom, Micron, Marvell, Meta, Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, Oracle, CoreWeave/Nebius where relevant; Samsung Electronics, SK hynix, TSMC, Tokyo Electron, Advantest; HBM, memory, optics, PCB/CCL, power/cooling news |
| Robotics / physical AI | Tesla, NVIDIA robotics/edge AI signals, industrial automation peers such as FANUC, Yaskawa, Keyence, SMC, THK, Harmonic Drive, Nabtesco; robotaxi/autonomous driving policy; actuator, reducer, sensor, servo and battery suppliers |
| EV / battery chain | Tesla, BYD, CATL, lithium carbonate, nickel/cobalt, charger/power semiconductor peers, subsidy and tariff news |
| Memory / storage | Micron, Samsung Electronics, SK hynix, DRAM/NAND/HBM contract and spot price indicators, capex plans |
| CPO / optics / networking | NVIDIA/ASIC networking demand, Broadcom, Marvell, Arista, Coherent/Lumentum where relevant, hyperscaler capex |
| PCB / CCL / materials | AI server buildout, copper foil, glass fiber, resin, laminate pricing, capacity announcements, customer qualification timelines |
| Commodities / resources | Futures curve, spot price, inventory, USD, rates, China demand, policy, supply disruption |
| Internet / platform | Nasdaq, sector ADRs, large platform earnings, ad/ecommerce/cloud metrics, regulation |
| Pharma / biotech | FDA/EMA/NMPA events, trial readouts, peer drug data, reimbursement and pricing policy |
Overnight Read Template
隔夜结论:
<same_chain_signal / adjacent_beta / macro_risk / local_only / insufficient>
日期窗口:
- 本地收盘:
- 美股时段:
- 亚洲盘前:
关键大票/指数:
| 市场 | 标的/指数 | 变化 | 原因 | 对本地板块传导 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
链条映射:
| 全球信号 | 打到本地产业链哪一环 | 传导强度 | 需要验证 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
今日/明日情景:
| 情景 | 触发条件 | 板块含义 | 验证点 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
Interpretation Rules
- Give more weight to a large-cap move when it comes with guidance, capex, orders, pricing, or product-cycle evidence.
- Give less weight to a move when it only reflects index beta, positioning, or one stock's idiosyncratic issue.
- Treat a customer's "unused capacity" or "rental" story as a possible supply/pricing narrative shock, not as proof of order cancellation unless primary evidence confirms it.
- Treat Asian semiconductor moves as useful confirmation only when they occur before the local market opens and are tied to the same chain link.
- Check whether the local sector already priced in the overnight move before assuming fresh downside/upside.
- When evidence is mixed, write multiple scenarios with triggers instead of a single prediction.